日用消费品类全球采购商名录3300—53-秘鲁招商投资网-中国招商引资信息网

秘鲁招商投资网

日用消费品类全球采购商名录3300—53

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香港特别行政区 FAMOUS ARTS CO. FLAT C, 12/F., KAI FAT BUILDING,204-210 WING LOK ST., Cloisonne is famous traditional enamelware, known as the Blue of Jingtai in China, with a history of over 500 years. It prevailed during the Jingtai Period (1450-1456 A.D.) of the Ming Dynasty and was named Jingtailan because the main color of the enamel was then blue (or Lan in Chinese). During the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing(1644-1911) dynasties, Cloisonne ware was produced for Royal use. Examples of Cloisonne ware made in these two dynasties are still kept in Beijing. It is so called because blue was the typical colour used for enameling and Jingtai was the reign title of the 7th Ming emperor's reign. Enamelware became very popular during the emperor's reign. There are a great variety of products, such as the traditional vase, jar, bowl, plate, box and ashtray. A great number of new varieties have also been created. They are brilliant in colours and splendid in design and enjoy a high reputation both at home and abroad. Cloisonne is one of the famous arts and crafts of Beijing. The making of Cloisonne requires rather elaborate and complicated processes: base-hammering, copper-strip inlay, soldering, enamel-filling, enamel-firing, polishing and gilding. 1. Base hammering of body is the first step in the making of Cloisonne. The material used for making the body is copper, because copper is easily hammered and stretched. This step requires a sound judgment in the shaping and uniformity of thickness and weight. It is in fact the work of the coppersmith. The only difference is that when an article is shaped, the coppersmith's work is finished, whereas the Cloisonne craftsman's work has just begun. 2. The second step is filigree soldering. This step requires great care and high creativeness. The artisan adheres copper strips onto the body. These strips are of 1/16 inch in diameter and of lengths, as the artisan desires. The strips of filigree thus adhered make up a complicated but complete pattern. The artisan has a blueprint in mind and he can make full use of his experience, imagination and aesthetic view in setting the copper strips on the body. 3. The third step is to apply colour, which is known as enamel filling. The color or enamel is like the glaze on ceramics. It is called filling. Its basic elements are boric acid, saltpeter and alkaline. Owing to the difference in the minerals added, the colour differs accordingly. Usually one with much iron will turn gray, with uranium, yellow, with chromium, green, with zinc, white, with bronze, blue, with gold or iodine, red. In time of filling, all the colours, ground beforehand into minute powder and contained in plates, are placed in front of the workers and are then applied on the little compartments separated by filigree. 4. The fourth step is enamel firing. This is done by putting the article, with its enamel filling, to the crucible. After a short moment, the copper body will turn red. But after firing, the enamel in the little compartments will sink down a bit. That will require a re-filling. This process will go on repeatedly until the little compartments are finally filled. 5. The fifth step is polishing. The first polish is with emery. Its aim is to make the filigree and the filled compartments even. The whole piece is again put to fire, and then polished once more with a whetstone. Finally, a piece of hard carbon is used to polish again so as to obtain some lustre on the surface of the article. 6. The sixth step is gilding. This is done by placing the article in fluid of gold or silver, changed with electric current. The exposed parts of the filigree and the metal fringes of the article will again undergo another electroplating and a slight polish. 家用电器|照明产品|建筑及装饰材料|卫浴设备|化工产品|家居装饰品|礼品及赠品其他家用小电器|洗衣及干衣设备|空调及通风设备|冰箱及制冷设备|厨房电器|其他照明产品|电光源|灯具配件|照明系统应用|门窗类|化工建材|金属建材|石材|天花/幕墙/墙纸及室内装饰|一般建材|装饰五金|铁艺制品|其他建材制品|玻璃建材|木地板|瓷砖|水泥制品|卫浴设备|火工制品|农用化工品|染料及中间体，颜料原料|塑料原料|化学试剂|橡胶|化工原料|画、画框、相框、镜|传统工艺品|纸品及包装产品|其他礼品及赠品|宣传礼品及赠品 MR. CHAN 27397727 27396088 famoushk**[ta]**oo.com.hk

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